What is the required lighting equipment for VFR night flight?

For VFR (Visual Flight Rules) night flight, specific lighting equipment is required to ensure both the pilot's visibility and the safety of the aircraft. The inclusion of landing lights and position indicator lamps is essential.

Landing lights increase visibility and help illuminate the runway and surrounding area during approach and landing. Position indicator lamps, such as navigation lights, ensure that the aircraft is visible to other pilots and assist in identifying its orientation and direction in the sky. Together, these lights contribute to the safety of night operations by enhancing visibility and awareness for both the pilot and other aircraft.

In a VFR night scenario, the operational status of these lights is vital; however, simply stating "all lights must be operational" does not specifically address the required lighting equipment and is more of a general maintenance guideline. Consequently, the correct choice emphasizes the specific requirements necessary to comply with VFR night flight regulations.